A Diffusion Model for Classical Chaotic Compound Scattering
نویسنده
چکیده
We consider the classical map proposed previously to be the exact classical analogue of Rydberg Molecules calculated with the approximations relevant to the multichannel quantum defect theory. The resulting classical map is analyzed at energies above the threshold for the Rydberg electron. At energies very near to this threshold we find the possibility of bounded motion for positive energy due to conserved tori as well as the possibility of forming a compound system, i.e. a system where the particle is trapped for long times before emerging again to the continuum. The compound scattering displays unusual features for short time behavior. A diffusion model explains these features.
منابع مشابه
Universal spectral properties of spatially periodic quantum systems with chaotic classical dynamics
We consider a quasi one-dimensional chain of N chaotic scattering elements with periodic boundary conditions. The classical dynamics of this system is dominated by diffusion. The quantum theory, on the other hand, depends crucially on whether the chain is disordered or invariant under lattice translations. In the disordered case, the spectrum is dominated by Anderson local-ization whereas in th...
متن کاملMolecular-dynamics approach: From chaotic to statistical properties of compound nuclei.
Statistical aspects of the dynamics of chaotic scattering in the classical model of α-cluster nuclei are studied. It is found that the dynamics governed by hyperbolic instabilities which results in an exponential decay of the survival probability evolves to a limiting energy distribution whose density develops the Boltzmann form. The angular distribution of the corresponding decay products show...
متن کاملEffect of short ray trajectories on the scattering statistics of wave chaotic systems.
In many situations, the statistical properties of wave systems with chaotic classical limits are well described by random matrix theory. However, applications of random matrix theory to scattering problems require introduction of system-specific information into the statistical model, such as the introduction of the average scattering matrix in the Poisson kernel. Here, it is shown that the ave...
متن کاملQuantum chaotic scattering in atomic physics: Ericson fluctuations in photoionization.
We report the first experimental investigation of quantum chaotic scattering in an atomic system: in strong crossed magnetic and electric fields in an energy regime beyond the ionization threshold, where the classical dynamics is an example of chaotic scattering. We find Ericson fluctuations in the spectra for photo excitation into this regime. This result constitutes the first observation of E...
متن کاملChaotic scattering theory of transport and reaction-rate coefficients.
The chaotic scattering theory is here extended to obtain escape-rate expressions for the transport coefficients appropriate for a simple classical fluid, or for a chemically reacting system. This theory allows various transport coefficients such as the coefficients of viscosity, thermal conductivity, etc., to be expressed in terms of the positive Lyapunov exponents and Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2000